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Electronic and photocatalytic properties of two-dimensional boron phosphide/SiC van der Waals heterostructure with direct type-II band alignment: a first principles study
- Source :
- RSC Advances. 10:32027-32033
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2020.
-
Abstract
- Designing van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures of two-dimensional materials is an efficient way to realize amazing properties as well as opening opportunities for applications in solar energy conversion and nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices. In this work, we investigate the electronic, optical, and photocatalytic properties of a boron phosphide–SiC (BP–SiC) vdW heterostructure using first-principles calculations. The relaxed configuration is obtained from the binding energies, inter-layer distance, and thermal stability. We show that the BP–SiC vdW heterostructure has a direct band gap with type-II band alignment, which separates the free electrons and holes at the interface. Furthermore, the calculated absorption spectra demonstrate that the optical properties of the BP–SiC heterostructure are enhanced compared with those of the constituent monolayers. The intensity of optical absorption can reach up to about 105 cm−1. The band edges of the BP–SiC heterostructure are located at energetically favourable positions, indicating that the BP–SiC heterostructure is able to split water under working conditions of pH = 0–3. Our theoretical results provide not only a fascinating insight into the essential properties of the BP–SiC vdW heterostructure, but also helpful information for the experimental design of new vdW heterostructures.
- Subjects :
- Free electron model
Materials science
Absorption spectroscopy
business.industry
General Chemical Engineering
Binding energy
Heterojunction
General Chemistry
Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
symbols.namesake
chemistry.chemical_compound
chemistry
Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters
symbols
Optoelectronics
Direct and indirect band gaps
van der Waals force
Boron phosphide
business
Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 20462069
- Volume :
- 10
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- RSC Advances
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e000f9030f3cc0dbd21375316a5b8364