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Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars

Authors :
Gang Li
Andrew W. Mann
Michael J. Ireland
C. G. Tinney
Daniel Luke Holdsworth
Victoria Antoci
Hans Kjeldsen
Daniel R. Reese
Howard Isaacson
Jie Yu
Timothy R. White
Timothy R. Bedding
Jon M. Jenkins
Adam D. Rains
Dennis Stello
J. J. Hermes
George R. Ricker
Daniel Huber
Simon J. Murphy
William J. Chaplin
Warrick H. Ball
Yaguang Li
S. Sekaran
Roland Vanderspek
Tanda Li
Eric Gaidos
Isabel L. Colman
Christoph Bergmann
Andrew W. Howard
Curtis McCully
Timothy M. Brown
Barry Smalley
Markus Rabus
Daniel Harbeck
Jim Fuller
Daniel R. Hey
Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique (LESIA (UMR_8109))
Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)
Source :
Nature, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 581 (7807), pp.147-151. ⟨10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8⟩, Bedding, T R, Murphy, S J, Hey, D R, Huber, D, Li, T, Smalley, B, Stello, D, White, T R, Ball, W H, Chaplin, W J, Colman, I L, Fuller, J, Gaidos, E, Harbeck, D R, Hermes, J J, Holdsworth, D L, Li, G, Li, Y, Mann, A W, Reese, D R, Sekaran, S, Yu, J, Antoci, V, Bergmann, C, Brown, T M, Howard, A W, Ireland, M J, Isaacson, H, Jenkins, J M, Kjeldsen, H, McCully, C, Rabus, M, Rains, A D, Ricker, G R, Tinney, C G & Vanderspek, R K 2020, ' Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars ', Nature, vol. 581, pp. 147-151 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8, Bedding, T R, Murphy, S J, Hey, D R, Huber, D, Li, T, Smalley, B, Stello, D, White, T R, Ball, W H, Chaplin, W J, Colman, I L, Fuller, J, Gaidos, E, Harbeck, D R, Hermes, J J, Holdsworth, D L, Li, G, Li, Y, Mann, A W, Reese, D R, Sekaran, S, Yu, J, Antoci, V, Bergmann, C, Brown, T M, Howard, A W, Ireland, M J, Isaacson, H, Jenkins, J M, Kjeldsen, H, McCully, C, Rabus, M, Rains, A D, Ricker, G R, Tinney, C G & Vanderspek, R K 2020, ' Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars ', Nature, vol. 581, no. 7807, pp. 147-151 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Nature Research, 2020.

Abstract

Asteroseismology is a powerful tool for probing the internal structures of stars by using their natural pulsation frequencies. It relies on identifying sequences of pulsation modes that can be compared with theoretical models, which has been done successfully for many classes of pulsators, including low-mass solar-type stars, red giants, high-mass stars and white dwarfs. However, a large group of pulsating stars of intermediate mass--the so-called delta Scuti stars--have rich pulsation spectra for which systematic mode identification has not hitherto been possible. This arises because only a seemingly random subset of possible modes are excited, and because rapid rotation tends to spoil the regular patterns. Here we report the detection of remarkably regular sequences of high-frequency pulsation modes in 60 intermediate-mass main-sequence stars, allowing definitive mode identification. Some of these stars have space motions that indicate they are members of known associations of young stars, and modelling of their pulsation spectra confirms that these stars are indeed young.<br />published in Nature https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2226-8

Details

ISSN :
00280836, 14764679, and 14764687
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nature, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 581 (7807), pp.147-151. ⟨10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8⟩, Bedding, T R, Murphy, S J, Hey, D R, Huber, D, Li, T, Smalley, B, Stello, D, White, T R, Ball, W H, Chaplin, W J, Colman, I L, Fuller, J, Gaidos, E, Harbeck, D R, Hermes, J J, Holdsworth, D L, Li, G, Li, Y, Mann, A W, Reese, D R, Sekaran, S, Yu, J, Antoci, V, Bergmann, C, Brown, T M, Howard, A W, Ireland, M J, Isaacson, H, Jenkins, J M, Kjeldsen, H, McCully, C, Rabus, M, Rains, A D, Ricker, G R, Tinney, C G & Vanderspek, R K 2020, ' Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars ', Nature, vol. 581, pp. 147-151 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8, Bedding, T R, Murphy, S J, Hey, D R, Huber, D, Li, T, Smalley, B, Stello, D, White, T R, Ball, W H, Chaplin, W J, Colman, I L, Fuller, J, Gaidos, E, Harbeck, D R, Hermes, J J, Holdsworth, D L, Li, G, Li, Y, Mann, A W, Reese, D R, Sekaran, S, Yu, J, Antoci, V, Bergmann, C, Brown, T M, Howard, A W, Ireland, M J, Isaacson, H, Jenkins, J M, Kjeldsen, H, McCully, C, Rabus, M, Rains, A D, Ricker, G R, Tinney, C G & Vanderspek, R K 2020, ' Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars ', Nature, vol. 581, no. 7807, pp. 147-151 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....e200b3c71d6845089388b59f6eb7653a
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.17615/yxr3-5y93