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Punk's not dead. Fungi for tinder at the Neolithic site of La Draga (NE Iberia)
- Source :
- Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC, instname, PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 4, p e0195846 (2018), Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, PLoS ONE
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Public Library of Science, 2018.
-
Abstract
- Berihuete-Azorín M, Girbal J, Piqué R, Palomo A, Terradas X (2018) Punk’s not dead. Fungi for tinder at the Neolithic site of La Draga (NE Iberia). PLoS ONE 13(4): e0195846. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195846<br />This paper presents the study of the fungi remains preserved in the waterlogged deposits of the Neolithic site of La Draga. These resources had the potential of being used as food and medicine, but also as tinder. Fire was without a doubt one of the most important resources for past people. It was used for lighting, heating, processing food and other materials, cooking and protection, and also possessed social and ritual significance. Hearths are one of the most common features at archaeological sites, but very often little attention is paid to the question of how these fires were lit, and they are seldom reflected in the archaeological record. In order to produce fire by percussion, an intermediate material is required between the sparks and the fuel. Fruiting bodies of fungi are a potential form of tinder, but are less inclined to be well-preserved than other materials. This paper presents the fungal fruiting bodies found at the Neolithic site of La Draga and discusses the meaning of their presence within the archaeological context of the site and European Prehistory.<br />RP, XT, MB, JG, AP: - 2015ACUP0191 and 2014/100822. The Digital Reconstruction of the Prehistoric Past:Virtual Reality and Artificial Intelligence for understanding social life in the Neolithic. Associació Catalana d'Universitats Públiques (ACUP) and Obra Social "La Caixa). https://obrasociallacaixa.org/ca/investigacion-y-salud/investigacion-ciencias-sociales-humanidades/convocatorias. - HAR2016-76534-C2-1-R and . Simulación computacional de fenómenos históricos de cambio social y tecnológico durante el neolítico. and HAR2016-76534-C2-2-R Producciones, variabilidad técnica e innovación tecnológica en el Neolítico. Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO). http://www.idi.mineco.gob.es. - 437 K117. La Draga en el procés de neolitització del nord-est peninsular. . Departament de Cultura de la Generalitat de Catalunya. http://cultura.gencat.cat/ca/departament/. The funders provide the economic means for the excavations at La Draga site, but the funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. RP: ICREA Acadèmia. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA). https://www.icrea.cat/en.
- Subjects :
- Fungal Structure
Tinder
Archaeological record
Social Sciences
Stone Age
lcsh:Medicine
Plant Science
Forests
01 natural sciences
Trees
0601 history and archaeology
lcsh:Science
Phylogeny
Archaeological records
Multidisciplinary
060102 archaeology
Ecology
Fossils
Plant Anatomy
Eukaryota
Geology
06 humanities and the arts
Plants
Fire
Wood
Terrestrial Environments
Geography
Archaeology
Neolithic Period
Physical Sciences
Neolithic site of La Draga (NE Iberia)
Organic Materials
Research Article
010506 paleontology
Hearth
Context (archaeology)
Materials Science
Mycology
Ecosystems
Fires
Prehistory
Fruiting Bodies, Fungal
Ecosystem
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
lcsh:R
Organisms
Fungi
Biology and Life Sciences
Geologic Time
Punk
Archaeological sites
Spain
Earth Sciences
lcsh:Q
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC, instname, PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 4, p e0195846 (2018), Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, PLoS ONE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e30a06b4b4a82c6e8d7979072c8d1ca1