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The Green Bank North Celestial Cap Pulsar Survey

Authors :
Megan E. DeCesar
M. D. Rohr
Emmanuel Fonseca
R. Roekle
J. G. Martinez
A. N. Walker
Maura McLaughlin
L. Daniels
Bingyi Cui
Renée Spiewak
Scott M. Ransom
J. van Leeuwen
S. Leake
Ryan S. Lynch
Anne M. Archibald
A. Mata
J. Flanigan
V. M. Kaspi
B. L. Wells
Joseph K. Swiggum
H. Al Noori
Kevin Stovall
David L. Kaplan
Ingrid H. Stairs
D. Day
C. Karako-Argaman
A. Cruz
Christopher M. Biwer
N. Meyers
L. P. Dartez
X. Siemens
Jason Boyles
Mallory S. E. Roberts
Jason W. T. Hessels
R. J. Aloisi
J. Hinojosa
A. Schuett
S. Banaszak
V. I. Kondratiev
A. J. Ford
Lina Levin
P. Chawla
G. Lunsford
High Energy Astrophys. & Astropart. Phys (API, FNWI)
Source :
Astrophysical Journal, 875(1):19. IOP Publishing Ltd.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We present timing solutions for four pulsars discovered in the Green Bank Northern Celestial Cap (GBNCC) survey. All four pulsars are isolated with spin periods between 0.26$\,$s and 1.84$\,$s. PSR J0038$-$2501 has a 0.26$\,$s period and a period derivative of ${7.6} \times {10}^{-19}\,{\rm s\,s}^{-1}$, which is unusually low for isolated pulsars with similar periods. This low period derivative may be simply an extreme value for an isolated pulsar or it could indicate an unusual evolution path for PSR J0038$-$2501, such as a disrupted recycled pulsar (DRP) from a binary system or an orphaned central compact object (CCO). Correcting the observed spin-down rate for the Shklovskii effect suggests that this pulsar may have an unusually low space velocity, which is consistent with expectations for DRPs. There is no X-ray emission detected from PSR J0038$-$2501 in an archival swift observation, which suggests that it is not a young orphaned CCO. The high dispersion measure of PSR J1949+3426 suggests a distance of 12.3$\,$kpc. This distance indicates that PSR J1949+3426 is among the most distant 7% of Galactic field pulsars, and is one of the most luminous pulsars.<br />Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0004637X
Volume :
875
Issue :
1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Astrophysical Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....e4f9bbbcca954b4bb73358c6ebf8bbc6