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IgG Food Antibody Guided Elimination-Rotation Diet was more Effective Than FODMAP Diet and Control Diet in the Treatment Of Women with Mixed IBS – Results From an Open Label Study

Authors :
Anna Bartnicka
Mirosława Gałęcka
Diana Wasiluk
Lucyna Ostrowska
Dag Tveiten
Camille F. J. Lieners
Source :
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 10, Issue 19, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4317, p 4317 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Research Square Platform LLC, 2021.

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic disease with recurrent abdominal pain, disturbed bowel emptying, and changes in stool consistency. We compared the effectiveness of three different dietary treatment plans (G1-FM-low FODMAP diet, G2-IP IgG based elimination-rotation-diet, and as control group, the G3-K control diet recommended by an attending gastroenterologist) in treating patients diagnosed with mixed irritable bowel syndrome. A total of seventy-three female patients diagnosed with a mixed form of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M) were enrolled in the study. The diet of each patient in Group 1 (G1-FM) and 2 (G2-IP) was determined individually during a meeting with a dietitian. Patients from Group 3 (G3-K) received nutrition advice from a gastroenterologist. Significant differences in the reduction of IBS symptoms were found between the groups. IBS symptoms as well as comorbid symptoms significantly improved or disappeared completely in the G2-IP group (idiopathic abdominal pain, p &lt<br />0.001<br />abdominal pain after a meal, p &lt<br />abdominal pain during defecation, p = 0.008), while in the G1-FM group, some of the IBS symptoms significantly improved (mucus in stool, p = 0.031<br />bloating, p &lt<br />0.001). In group G3-K no significant improvement was seen. Based on the results of this open-label study, it was concluded that various dietary interventions in the treatment of IBS-M patients do not uniformly affect the course and outcomes of disease management. Rotation diets based on IgG show significantly better results compared to other diets.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 10, Issue 19, Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4317, p 4317 (2021)
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....e6031b2fdc4ce396ac61d6152e535ad5
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-145873/v1