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Evaluation of a SARS‐CoV‐2 antigen‐detecting rapid diagnostic test as a self‐test: Diagnostic performance and usability
- Source :
- Journal of Medical Virology
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Wiley, 2021.
-
Abstract
- To control the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) epidemics, it is necessary to have easy‐to‐use, reliable diagnostic tests available. The nasopharyngeal sampling method being often uncomfortable, nasal sampling could prove to be a viable alternative to the reference sampling method. We performed a multicentre, prospective validation study of the COVID‐VIRO® test, using a nasal swab sampling method, in a point‐of‐care setting. In addition, we performed a multicentre, prospective, and usability study to validate the use of the rapid antigen nasal diagnostic test by laypersons. In March 2021, 239 asymptomatic and symptomatic patients were included in the validation study. Compared with reverse‐transcription polymerase chain reaction on nasopharyngeal samples, the sensitivity and specificity of the COVID‐VIRO® Antigen test combined with a nasal sampling method were evaluated as 96.88% and 100%, respectively. A total of 101 individuals were included in the usability study. Among these, 99% of the participants rated the instructions material as good, 98% of the subjects executed the test procedure well, and 98% of the participants were able to correctly interpret the test results. This study validates the relevance of COVID‐VIRO® as a diagnostic tool from nasal specimens as well as its usability in the general population. COVID‐VIRO® diagnostic performances and ease of use make it suitable for widespread utilization.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Point-of-care testing
Population
Sensitivity and Specificity
diagnostic testing
SARS‐CoV‐2
COVID-19 Testing
self‐test
COVID‐19
Virology
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
education
Prospective cohort study
Antigens, Viral
Research Articles
Rapid diagnostic test
education.field_of_study
Diagnostic Tests, Routine
SARS-CoV-2
business.industry
nasal sampling
antigen testing
COVID-19
Sampling (statistics)
Usability
Test (assessment)
usability
Self-Testing
Infectious Diseases
Point-of-Care Testing
Nasal Swab
Quarantine
business
Research Article
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10969071 and 01466615
- Volume :
- 93
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Medical Virology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e78b474de5af9fff4cde8fd94b3148e8
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.27249