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Genomic analysis of the multi-drug-resistant clinical isolate Myroides odoratimimus PR63039
- Source :
- Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 292:133-144
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.
-
Abstract
- Myroides odoratimimus (M. odoratimimus) has been gradually implicated as an important nosocomial pathogen that poses a serious health threat to immunocompromised patients owing to its multi-drug resistance. However, the resistance mechanism is currently unclear. To clarify the antibiotic resistance and infectivity mechanisms of M. odoratimimus, whole genome sequencing was performed on the multi-drug-resistant M. odoratimimus strain PR63039. The genome sequence was completed with single molecule real-time (SMRT) technologies. Then, annotation was performed using RAST and IMG-ER. A number of databases and software programs were used to analyze the genomic characteristics, including GC-Profile, ISfinder, CG viewer, ARDB, CARD, ResFinder, the VFDB database, PHAST and Progressive Mauve. The M. odoratimimus PR63039 genome consisted of a chromosome and a plasmid. The genome contained a large number of resistance genes and virulence factors. The distribution of the resistance genes was distinctive, and a resistance region named MY63039-RR was found. The subsystem features generated by RAST indicated that the annotated genome had 108 genes that were potentially involved in virulence, disease and defense, all of which had strong associations with resistance and pathogenicity. The prophage analysis showed two incomplete prophages in the genome. The genomic analysis of M. odoratimimus PR63039 partially clarified its antibiotic resistance mechanisms and virulence factors. Obtaining a clear understanding of its genomic characteristics will be conducive to the management of multidrug-resistant M. odoratimimus.
- Subjects :
- DNA, Bacterial
Male
0301 basic medicine
Virulence Factors
Virulence
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
Genome
03 medical and health sciences
Plasmid
Antibiotic resistance
Flavobacteriaceae Infections
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Molecular Biology
Gene
Prophage
Whole genome sequencing
Sequence Analysis, DNA
General Medicine
Middle Aged
030104 developmental biology
Urinary Tract Infections
Flavobacteriaceae
Genome, Bacterial
Myroides odoratimimus
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 16174623 and 16174615
- Volume :
- 292
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Molecular Genetics and Genomics
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e7c30ccc8a694fbecb2d5b348166b794
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00438-016-1261-5