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The thermodynamics and the inverse isotope effect of superconducting palladium hydride compounds under pressure
- Source :
- Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 123:371-377
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2018.
-
Abstract
- We present in this paper a general method to calculate the thermodynamics and the isotope effect under pressure within the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We apply this method to Palladium hydrides. We have considered the crystal lattice to be zincblende taking into account the experimental evidence for both PdH and PdD at temperatures below 55 K. We have studied, in particular, the changes induced by pressure in the critical temperature, T c , in the specific heat jump at T c , in the energy gap at T = 0 K and in the deviation function D ( t ) . Replacement of hydrogen by deuterium in palladium hydride results in a higher superconducting temperature and in an anomalous isotope effect coefficient, α. The behaviour under pressure of the isotope effect coefficient can be explained taking into account the change in T c due to the change in both, the electron-phonon and the electron-electron interactions. We get a very good agreement with experiment where the data exist. This method represents a basis on which the thermodynamics of other hydrides under pressure can be studied.
- Subjects :
- Superconductivity
Materials science
Hydrogen
Band gap
chemistry.chemical_element
Thermodynamics
Palladium hydride
02 engineering and technology
General Chemistry
Crystal structure
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
chemistry
Deuterium
0103 physical sciences
Kinetic isotope effect
General Materials Science
010306 general physics
0210 nano-technology
Palladium
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00223697
- Volume :
- 123
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f350546a5321422a86f2cf88ac152980
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2018.08.020