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Illuminating the Path to Target GPCR Structures and Functions
- Source :
- Biochemistry. 59(40)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- G-Protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are ubiquitous within eukaryotes, responsible for a wide array of physiological and pathological processes. Indeed, the fact that they are the most drugged target in the human genome is indicative of their importance. Despite the clear interest in GPCRs, most information regarding their activity has been so far obtained by analyzing the response from a "bulk medium". As such, this Perspective summarizes some of the common methods for this indirect observation. Nonetheless, by inspecting approaches applying super-resolution imaging, we argue that imaging is perfectly situated to obtain more detailed structural and spatial information, assisting in the development of new GPCR-targeted drugs and clinical strategies. The benefits of direct optical visualization of GPCRs are analyzed in the context of potential future directions in the field.
- Subjects :
- Models, Molecular
Computer science
Protein Conformation
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Context (language use)
Computational biology
Crystallography, X-Ray
Biochemistry
Fluorescence
Mass Spectrometry
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
03 medical and health sciences
G-Protein-Coupled
Models
Situated
Receptors
Drug Discovery
Animals
Humans
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
G protein-coupled receptor
0303 health sciences
Microscopy
Crystallography
Spectrometry
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Molecular
Surface Plasmon Resonance
Field (geography)
Single Molecule Imaging
Visualization
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Path (graph theory)
X-Ray
Biomolecular
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15204995
- Volume :
- 59
- Issue :
- 40
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Biochemistry
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f3cd4c9c9c88e165ac41fce405f98391