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Entrepreneurs, social networks and work values of ethnic minorities in France

Authors :
Thierry Verdier
Claudia Senik
Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques (PJSE)
École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Université Paris-Sorbonne (UP4)
Paris School of Economics (PSE)
École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Institut Universitaire de France (IUF)
Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
IZA
Center for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)
CEPR
University of Southampton
Source :
International Journal of Manpower, International Journal of Manpower, Emerald, 2008, 29 (7), pp.610-629. ⟨10.1108/01437720810908929⟩
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2008.

Abstract

PurposeThe objective of the paper is to shed light on the prima facie divergence of work values of various ethnic minorities in France. The paper aims to evaluate the influence of entrepreneurial capital on labour market values and outcomes for each ethnic minority.Design/methodology/approachThe study uses a French survey rich in attitudinal variables, matched with the French 1999 census of the population. It hinges on the regional variability of entrepreneurial ethnic networks in order to identify the impact of the latter on work values and professional integration of ethnic minorities.FindingsIt is shown that the contrasted labour market outcomes and work values of immigrants from North Africa and Southern Europe are, statistically, totally explained away by their different levels of entrepreneurial capital.Originality/valueThis study hinges on a recent survey, which contains unusual information about the immigrant population of the first and second generation in France. Statistical analysis is made possible by the over‐representation of these groups in the sample design. This paper is one of the first studies into the subjective work values of immigrants in France. The results enter an unchartered territory and provide original evidence of the importance of entrepreneurial ethnic networks in France.

Details

Language :
French
ISSN :
01437720
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
International Journal of Manpower, International Journal of Manpower, Emerald, 2008, 29 (7), pp.610-629. ⟨10.1108/01437720810908929⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f80d20a25fb41126340047c637db1498