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The PRISMA 2020 statement:An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews

Authors :
Matthew J. Page
Elizabeth Loder
Cynthia D. Mulrow
Julie Glanville
Vivian Welch
James Thomas
Patrick M.M. Bossuyt
Larissa Shamseer
Jennifer Tetzlaff
Tammy Hoffmann
Jeremy M. Grimshaw
Isabelle Boutron
David Moher
Asbjørn Hróbjartsson
Manoj M. Lalu
Andrea C. Tricco
Evan Mayo-Wilson
Luke A McGuinness
Joanne E. McKenzie
Penny Whiting
Tianjing Li
Roger Chou
Steve McDonald
Sue E. Brennan
Elie A. Akl
Lesley A. Stewart
Université Paris Cité, Equipe HAL
Monash University [Melbourne]
VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam]
Equipe 5 : METHODS - Méthodes de l’évaluation thérapeutique des maladies chroniques (CRESS - U1153)
Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153))
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)
HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)
HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Bond University [Gold Coast]
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth)
University of Ottawa [Ottawa]
Auteur indépendant
McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario]
Oregon Health and Science University [Portland] (OHSU)
York Health Economics Consortium
University of York
Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Odense (CEBMO)
Odense University Hospital (OUH)
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute [Ottawa] (OHRI)
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health [Baltimore]
Johns Hopkins University (JHU)
Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS)
Indiana University [Bloomington]
Indiana University System
University of Bristol [Bristol]
University of York [York, UK]
University College of London [London] (UCL)
University of Toronto
Epidemiology and Data Science
APH - Methodology
APH - Personalized Medicine
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Source :
Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', International journal of surgery (London, England), vol. 88, 105906 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105906, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', International Journal of Surgery, vol. 88, 105906 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105906, PLoS Medicine, PLoS Medicine, Public Library of Science, 2021, 18 (3), pp.e1003583. ⟨10.1371/journal.pmed.1003583⟩, Systematic Reviews, Journal of clinical epidemiology, 134, 178-189. Elsevier USA, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol. 134, pp. 178-189 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.03.001, PLoS Medicine, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e1003583 (2021), Revista española de cardiología (English ed.), 74(9), 790-799. Elsevier Doyma, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', Systematic Reviews, vol. 10, 89 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01626-4, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', PLoS Medicine, vol. 18, no. 3, e1003583 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003583, Systematic reviews, 10(1):89. BioMed Central, International journal of surgery (London, England), 88:105906. Elsevier BV, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', B M J, vol. 372, n71 . https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71, Systematic Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Background: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement, published in 2009, was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report why the review was done, what the authors did and what they found. Over the last decade, there have been many advances in systematic review methodology and terminology, which have necessitated an update to the guideline.Objectives: To develop the PRISMA 2020 statement for reporting systematic reviews.Methods: We reviewed 60 documents with reporting guidance for systematic reviews to generate suggested modifications to the PRISMA 2009 statement. We sought feedback on the suggested modifications through an online survey of 110 systematic review methodologists and journal editors. The results of the review and survey were discussed at a 21-member in-person meeting. Following the meeting, drafts of the PRISMA 2020 checklist, abstract checklist, explanation and elaboration and flow diagram were generated and refined iteratively based on feedback from co-authors and a convenience sample of 15 systematic reviewers.Results: In this statement paper, we present the PRISMA 2020 27-item checklist, an expanded checklist that details reporting recommendations for each item, the PRISMA 2020 abstract checklist, and the revised flow diagrams for original and updated reviews. The checklist includes new reporting guidance that reflects advances in methods to identify, select, appraise and synthesise studies. The structure and presentation of the items have been modified to facilitate implementation. The PRISMA 2020 statement replaces the 2009 statement.Conclusions: The PRISMA 2020 statement is intended to facilitate transparent, complete and accurate reporting of systematic reviews. Improved reporting should benefit users of reviews, including guideline developers, policy makers, health care providers, patients and other stakeholders. In order to achieve this, we encourage authors, editors and peer-reviewers to adopt the guideline.

Subjects

Subjects :
Research Report
Epidemiology
Computer science
Statement (logic)
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Statistics as Topic
lcsh:Medicine
Medicine (miscellaneous)
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Terminology
Guidelines and Guidance
Database and Informatics Methods
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Meta-Analysis as Topic
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Research reporting guidelines
Evidence-Based Medicine
030503 health policy & services
Statistics
Reporting guideline
bepress|Medicine and Health Sciences
General Medicine
Research Assessment
Metaanalysis
MetaArXiv|Medicine and Health Sciences
Reproducibility
Checklist
3. Good health
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
Systematic review
Research Design
Meta-analysis
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Physical Sciences
Practice Guidelines as Topic
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
0305 other medical science
Quality Control
medicine.medical_specialty
MEDLINE
Systematic review methodology
Guidelines as Topic
Health care policy reports
Research and Analysis Methods
Transparency
03 medical and health sciences
Terminology as Topic
Humans
Medical physics
Statistical Methods
Health care providers
Publishing
Statement (computer science)
Medical education
Health Care Policy
business.industry
Research
lcsh:R
Systematic reviews
Guideline
Medical Writing
Database searching
Health Care
Medical risk factors
Surgery
Research Report/standards
business
Mathematics
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Systematic Reviews as Topic

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15491277, 15491676, 08954356, 20464053, 18855857, 17439191, and 17561833
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', International journal of surgery (London, England), vol. 88, 105906 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105906, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', International Journal of Surgery, vol. 88, 105906 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105906, PLoS Medicine, PLoS Medicine, Public Library of Science, 2021, 18 (3), pp.e1003583. ⟨10.1371/journal.pmed.1003583⟩, Systematic Reviews, Journal of clinical epidemiology, 134, 178-189. Elsevier USA, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol. 134, pp. 178-189 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.03.001, PLoS Medicine, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e1003583 (2021), Revista española de cardiología (English ed.), 74(9), 790-799. Elsevier Doyma, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', Systematic Reviews, vol. 10, 89 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01626-4, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', PLoS Medicine, vol. 18, no. 3, e1003583 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003583, Systematic reviews, 10(1):89. BioMed Central, International journal of surgery (London, England), 88:105906. Elsevier BV, Page, M J, McKenzie, J E, Bossuyt, P M, Boutron, I, Hoffmann, T C, Mulrow, C D, Shamseer, L, Tetzlaff, J M, Akl, E A, Brennan, S E, Chou, R, Glanville, J, Grimshaw, J M, Hróbjartsson, A, Lalu, M M, Li, T, Loder, E W, Mayo-Wilson, E, McDonald, S, McGuinness, L A, Stewart, L A, Thomas, J, Tricco, A C, Welch, V A, Whiting, P & Moher, D 2021, ' The PRISMA 2020 statement : An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews ', B M J, vol. 372, n71 . https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71, Systematic Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....fbb73e9cb56395b7776846809ed36f99
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105906