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The politics of scaling
- Source :
- Social Studies of Science, Social Studies of Science, SAGE Publications, 2021, pp.1-32. ⟨10.1177/03063127211048945⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- International audience; A fixation on ‘scaling up’ has captured current innovation discourses and, with it, political and economic life at large. Perhaps most visible in the rise of platform technologies, big data and concerns about a new era of monopolies, scalability thinking has also permeated public policy in the search for solutions to ‘grand societal challenges’, ‘mission-oriented innovation’ or transformations through experimental ‘living labs’. In this paper, we explore this scalability zeitgeist as a key ordering logic of current initiatives in innovation and public policy. We are interested in how the explicit preoccupation with scalability reconfigures political and economic power by invading problem diagnoses and normative understandings of how society and social change function. The paper explores three empirical sites – platform technologies, living labs and experimental development economics – to analyze how scalability thinking is rationalized and operationalized. We suggest that social analysis of science and technology needs to come to terms with the ‘politics of scaling’ as a powerful corollary of the ‘politics of technology’, lest we accept the permanent absence from key sites where decisions about the future are made. We focus in on three constitutive elements of the politics of scaling: solutionism, experimentalism and future-oriented valuation. Our analysis seeks to expand our vocabulary for understanding and questioning current modes of innovation that increasingly value scaling as an end in itself, and to open up new spaces for alternative trajectories of social transformation.
- Subjects :
- platform technologies
History
Technology
Big data
Public Policy
050905 science studies
scale
Politics
History and Philosophy of Science
Political science
0502 economics and business
Social Change
Scaling
[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology
business.industry
05 social sciences
General Social Sciences
living labs
Articles
innovation
ddc
Political economy
Scale (social sciences)
randomized controlled trials
0509 other social sciences
business
050203 business & management
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 14603659 and 03063127
- Volume :
- 52
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Social studies of science
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....fd79158d72261a46dbd2a247c6337837