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Planetary Period Oscillations in Saturn's Magnetosphere: Comparison of Magnetic and SKR Modulation Periods and Phases During Northern Summer to the End of the Cassini Mission

Authors :
Laurent Lamy
Stanley W. H. Cowley
G. Provan
Emma J. Bunce
Department of Physics and Astronomy [Leicester]
University of Leicester
Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique (LESIA (UMR_8109))
Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris
PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Radio and Space Plasma Physics Group [Leicester] (RSPP)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, American Geophysical Union/Wiley, 2019, 124 (2), pp.1157-1172. ⟨10.1029/2018JA026079⟩
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2019.

Abstract

International audience; We compare periods and phases of Saturn planetary period oscillations determined from Cassini magnetic field and Saturn kilometric radiation (SKR) data from the beginning of 2016 to the end of mission in mid‐September 2017, encompassing northern summer solstice in May 2017. Both data sets show that the periods are almost unchanging, varying by only ~ ±0.01 hr about 10.79 hr for the northern system and 10.68 hr for the southern system, close to values attained by mid‐2015 after period coalescence between mid‐2013 and mid‐2014. The mean absolute differences between the magnetic and SKR periods are ~0.0036 hr (~13 s), consistent with estimated magnetic measurement uncertainties, while the overall mean difference is less than 0.001 hr (~2–3 s), at the limit of resolution. The relative phasing between magnetic and SKR modulations is correspondingly near constant and such that the equatorial planetary period oscillation fields of the northern/southern systems point radially outward near‐oppositely at ~14.3/2.5 hr local time at corresponding SKR maxima, with upward planetary period oscillation currents located ~2 hr postdawn for both systems, consistent with previous intervals having dawnside spacecraft apoapsides. Southern SKR emissions are found to be significantly dual modulated at both southern and northern periods in data limited to lie well within the southern shadow zone of the northern sources. These northern period modulations are shown to be approximately in phase with those in the northern emissions, consistent with a recent suggestion that bidirectional auroral electron acceleration may generate in phase SKR emissions in both hemispheres.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21699380 and 21699402
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics, American Geophysical Union/Wiley, 2019, 124 (2), pp.1157-1172. ⟨10.1029/2018JA026079⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....ffcbda75eda32872f7fd723d3e547910
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA026079⟩