PAWCER - Public Attitudes to Welfare, Climate Change and Energy in the EU and Russia: European Social Survey (ESS); Cognitive Pretest

The aim of the PAWCER project is to conduct comparative research on attitudes towards the welfare state, climate change and energy in order to deepen the understanding of conflict, identity and memory. The subject of this pretest are two questions on political orientation (left-right scale) and on attitudes towards income disparities and redistribution. The questions were tested via face-to-face cognitive interviews.