Primerjalna analiza investicije klasične in skoraj nič energijske zidane stanovanjske stavbe

Zakonodaja se glede energetske učinkovitosti novih stavb vse bolj zaostruje, na drugi strani pa se bodo energenti dolgoročno dražili, zato se zdi investicija v skoraj nič energijsko zidano stavbo prava naložba. Poleg visokega bivalnega ugodje, so tudi stroški za ogrevanje in vzdrževanje skoraj nič energijske zidane stavbe nizki. V diplomski nalogi predstavim začetek in razvoj gradnje skoraj nič energijskih stavb, tehnologijo gradnje in detajle, ki so pomembni pri gradnji. V nadaljevanju diplomske naloge izvedem analizo stroškov gradnje in obratovanja skoraj nič energijske zidane stavbe in klasične zidane stavbe, ter jih med sabo primerjam. Po izvedeni primerjavi s pridobljenimi podatki izračunam dobo povračila naložbe v skoraj nič energijsko zidano stavbo. V diplomi predstavim tudi rezultate vprašalnika, ki so ga rešili investitorji skoraj nič energijskih zidanih stavb, ter priporočila bodočim investitorjem zidanih skoraj nič energijskih stavb. Legislation concerning the energy efficiency of new buildings is getting more and more strict, on the other hand, the price of the energy resources is in the long term gone continue to rise, so that is why it seems that an investment in the nearly zero-energy masonry building is a right investment. In addition to high living comfort, the costs for heating and maintenance of nearly zero-energy masonry buildings are low. In the graduation thesis I present the launch and the development of the construction of nearly zero-energy buildings, the building technology and the details that are important in the construction. In the continuation of the thesis I conduct an analysis of the costs of construction and operation of nearly zero-energy masonry buildings and classical masonry buildings and compare them. After the comparison I, using the obtained data, calculate the repayment period of the investment into the nearly zero-energy masonry building. In the thesis I also present the results of a questionnaire that the investors in the nearly zero-energy masonry buildings answered, as well as the recommendations for future investors in the nearly zero-energy masonry buildings.