The criminal act of violent behaviour at sports event or at public gathering

U članku je prikazana i analizirana sadržina pravne norme koja propisuje krivično delo nasilničkog ponašanja na sportskoj priredbi ili javnom skupu. Izneta je ocena o njenoj usklađenosti s odredbama Evropske konvencije o nasilju i nedoličnom ponašanju gledalaca na sportskim priredbama, posebno na fudbalskim utakmicama. Osim toga, u kratkim crtama opisana je istorija propisivanja tog krivičnog dela u okviru pravnog sistema Republike Srbije. Ukazano je na nedostatke i nedoslednosti dispozicije krivičnopravne norme sadržane u članu 344a. Krivičnog zakonika Republike Srbije. Posebna pažnja posvećena je činjenici da je radnja osnovnog oblika krivičnog dela nasilničkog ponašanja na sportskoj priredbi ili javnom skupu alternativno određena, pa je za svaki od propisanih oblika radnje u radu objašnjeno i razgraničeno šta tačno znači i u čemu se ogleda. The Criminal Act of Violent behaviour at sports event or at public gathering is regulated uder article 344a of Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia. It includes several different forms of illegal behaviour. Legal norm prescribing that criminal act has been amended frequently in the period 2003–2009 and the most of amendments were analized and clarified within this paper. Author explained that Serbian regulations pose a very wide scope of provisions aimed at curbing the occurrence of spectator violence at their sports stadiums and facilities. The conclusion was drawn that all of Serbian laws in that field were drafted and enacted to satisfy the exigencies of the Council of Europe Convention on Spectator Violence and Misbehaviour at Sports Events and in Particular at Football Matches. Besides that, article 344a of Srebian Criminal Code was compared with relevant articles prescribing similar criminal act in Italy and England and the conclusion was drawn that Serbian legislative practice is in line with the best European practices in that field. The problem of inefficient application of Serbian laws and regulations was also mentioned within this text. Some proposals for solution of those problems were formulated and proposed.