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Authors :
Michael S, Poslusney
James M, Salovich
Michael R, Wood
Bruce J, Melancon
Katrina A, Bollinger
Vincent B, Luscombe
Alice L, Rodriguez
Darren W, Engers
Thomas M, Bridges
Colleen M, Niswender
P Jeffrey, Conn
Craig W, Lindsley
Source :
Bioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters. 29(3)
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

This letter describes a focused exercise to explore the role of the β-amino carboxamide moiety found in all of the first generation M(4) PAMs and question if the NH(2) group served solely to stabilize an intramolecular hydrogen bond (IMHB) and enforce planarity. To address this issue (and to potentially find a substitute for the β-amino carboxamide that engendered P-gp and contributed to solubility liabilities), we removed the NH(2), generating des-amino congeners and surveyed other functional groups in the β-position. These modifications led to weak M(4) PAMs with poor DMPK properties. Cyclization of the β-amino carboxamide moiety by virtue of a pyrazole ring re-enforced the IMHB, led to potent (and patented) M(4) PAMs, many as potent as the classical bicyclic β-amino carboxamide analogs, but with significant CYP1A2 inhibition. Overall, this exercise indicated that the β-amino carboxamide moiety most likely facilitates an IMHB, and is essential for M(4) PAM activity within classical bicyclic M(4) PAM scaffolds.

Details

ISSN :
14643405
Volume :
29
Issue :
3
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Bioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
Accession number :
edsair.pmid..........96675b2b3afeb7ad9a2f51b03954d6a4