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Efficiency of molecular machines with continuous phase space

Authors :
Golubeva, N.
Imparato, A.
Peliti, L.
Source :
EPL, 97 (2012) 60005
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

We consider a molecular machine described as a Brownian particle diffusing in a tilted periodic potential. We evaluate the absorbed and released power of the machine as a function of the applied molecular and chemical forces, by using the fact that the times for completing a cycle in the forward and the backward direction have the same distribution, and that the ratio of the corresponding splitting probabilities can be simply expressed as a function of the applied force. We explicitly evaluate the efficiency at maximum power for a simple sawtooth potential. We also obtain the efficiency at maximum power for a broad class of 2-D models of a Brownian machine and find that loosely coupled machines operate with a smaller efficiency at maximum power than their strongly coupled counterparts.<br />Comment: To appear in EPL

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
EPL, 97 (2012) 60005
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1202.0243
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/97/60005