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Can topological defects mimic the BICEP2 B-mode signal?

Authors :
Lizarraga, Joanes
Urrestilla, Jon
Daverio, David
Hindmarsh, Mark
Kunz, Martin
Liddle, Andrew R.
Source :
Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 171301 (2014)
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

We show that the B-mode polarization signal detected at low multipoles by BICEP2 cannot be entirely due to topological defects. This would be incompatible with the high-multipole B-mode polarization data and also with existing temperature anisotropy data. Adding cosmic strings to a model with tensors, we find that B-modes on their own provide a comparable limit on the defects to that already coming from Planck satellite temperature data. We note that strings at this limit give a modest improvement to the best-fit of the B-mode data, at a somewhat lower tensor-to-scalar ratio of $r \simeq 0.15$.<br />Comment: 3 pages, 4 figures; Minor changes, matches published version

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 171301 (2014)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1403.4924
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.171301