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Advection-diffusion equations with density constraints

Authors :
Mészáros, Alpár Richárd
Santambrogio, Filippo
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

In the spirit of the macroscopic crowd motion models with hard congestion (i.e. a strong density constraint $\rho\leq 1$) introduced by Maury {\it et al.} some years ago, we analyze a variant of the same models where diffusion of the agents is also taken into account. From the modeling point of view, this means that individuals try to follow a given spontaneous velocity, but are subject to a Brownian diffusion, and have to adapt to a density constraint which introduces a pressure term affecting the movement. From the PDE point of view, this corresponds to a modified Fokker-Planck equation, with an additional gradient of a pressure (only living in the saturated zone $\{\rho=1\}$) in the drift. The paper proves existence and some estimates, based on optimal transport techniques.<br />Comment: Accepted paper to the journal Analysis & PDE. The title of our paper has changed (originally it was: "A diffusive model for macroscopic crowd motion with density constraints") according to a referee's suggestion

Subjects

Subjects :
Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1503.02311
Document Type :
Working Paper