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Mobile vector soliton in a spin-orbit coupled spin-$1$ condensate
- Source :
- Laser Phys. Lett. 12, 045501 (2015)
- Publication Year :
- 2015
-
Abstract
- We study the formation of bound states and three-component bright vector solitons in a quasi-one-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled hyperfine spin $f=1$ Bose-Einstein condensate using numerical solution and variational approximation of a mean-field model. In the antiferromagnetic domain, the solutions are time-reversal symmetric, and the component densities have multi-peak structure. In the ferromagnetic domain, the solutions violate time-reversal symmetry, and the component densities have single-peak structure. The dynamics of the system is not Galelian invariant. From an analysis of Galelian invariance, we establish that the single-peak ferromagnetic vector solitons are true solitons and can move maintaining constant component densities, whereas the antiferromagnetic solitons cannot move with constant component densities.
- Subjects :
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- arXiv
- Journal :
- Laser Phys. Lett. 12, 045501 (2015)
- Publication Type :
- Report
- Accession number :
- edsarx.1505.06193
- Document Type :
- Working Paper
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1612-2011/12/4/045501