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Mobile vector soliton in a spin-orbit coupled spin-$1$ condensate

Authors :
Gautam, Sandeep
Adhikari, S. K.
Source :
Laser Phys. Lett. 12, 045501 (2015)
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We study the formation of bound states and three-component bright vector solitons in a quasi-one-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled hyperfine spin $f=1$ Bose-Einstein condensate using numerical solution and variational approximation of a mean-field model. In the antiferromagnetic domain, the solutions are time-reversal symmetric, and the component densities have multi-peak structure. In the ferromagnetic domain, the solutions violate time-reversal symmetry, and the component densities have single-peak structure. The dynamics of the system is not Galelian invariant. From an analysis of Galelian invariance, we establish that the single-peak ferromagnetic vector solitons are true solitons and can move maintaining constant component densities, whereas the antiferromagnetic solitons cannot move with constant component densities.

Subjects

Subjects :
Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Laser Phys. Lett. 12, 045501 (2015)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1505.06193
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/1612-2011/12/4/045501