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Evolution of mid-infrared galaxy luminosity functions from the entire AKARI NEP-Deep field with new CFHT photometry

Authors :
Goto, Tomotsugu
Oi, Nagisa
Ohyama, Youichi
Malkan, Matthew
Matsuhara, Hideo
Wada, Takehiko
Karouzos, Marios
Im, Myungshin
Nakagawa, Takao
Buat, Veronique
Burgarella, Denis
Sedgwick, Chris
Toba, Yoshiki
Jeong, Woong-Seob
Marchetti, Lucia
Małek, Katarzyna
Koptelova, Ekaterina
Chao, Dani
Wu, Yi-Han
Pearson, Chris
Takagi, Toshinobu
Lee, Hyung Mok
Serjeant, Stephen
Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.
Kim, Seong Jin
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We present infrared galaxy luminosity functions (LFs) in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) deep field using recently-obtained, wider CFHT optical/near-IR images. AKARI has obtained deep images in the mid-infrared (IR), covering 0.6 deg$^2$ of the NEP deep field. However, our previous work was limited to the central area of 0.25 deg$^2$ due to the lack of optical coverage of the full AKARI NEP survey. To rectify the situation, we recently obtained CFHT optical and near-IR images over the entire AKARI NEP deep field. These new CFHT images are used to derive accurate photometric redshifts, allowing us to fully exploit the whole AKARI NEP deep field. AKARI's deep, continuous filter coverage in the mid-IR wavelengths (2.4, 3.2, 4.1, 7, 9, 11, 15, 18, and 24$\mu$m) exists nowhere else, due to filter gaps of other space telescopes. It allows us to estimate restframe 8$\mu$m and 12$\mu$m luminosities without using a large extrapolation based on spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting, which was the largest uncertainty in previous studies. Total infrared luminosity (TIR) is also obtained more reliably due to the superior filter coverage. The resulting restframe 8$\mu$m, 12$\mu$m, and TIR LFs at $0.15<z<2.2$ are consistent with previous works, but with reduced uncertainties, especially at the high luminosity-end, thanks to the wide field coverage. In terms of cosmic infrared luminosity density ($\Omega_{\mathrm{IR}}$), we found that the $\Omega_{\mathrm{IR}}$ evolves as $\propto (1+z)^{4.2\pm 0.4}$.<br />Comment: Accepted for publication in A&A. A related video is at https://youtu.be/ZFYlIPg28E8

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1506.08821
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1411