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First Scattered-Light Image of the Debris Disk around HD 131835 with the Gemini Planet Imager

Authors :
Hung, Li-Wei
Duchêne, Gaspard
Arriaga, Pauline
Fitzgerald, Michael P.
Maire, Jérôme
Marois, Christian
Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell A.
Bruzzone, Sebastian
Rajan, Abhijith
Pueyo, Laurent
Kalas, Paul G.
De Rosa, Robert J.
Graham, James R.
Konopacky, Quinn
Wolff, Schuyler G.
Ammons, S. Mark
Chen, Christine
Chilcote, Jeffrey K.
Draper, Zachary H.
Esposito, Thomas M.
Gerard, Benjamin
Goodsell, Stephen
Greenbaum, Alexandra
Hibon, Pascale
Hinkley, Sasha
Macintosh, Bruce
Marchis, Franck
Metchev, Stanimir
Nielsen, Eric L.
Oppenheimer, Rebecca
Patience, Jenny
Perrin, Marshall
Rantakyrö, Fredrik T.
Sivaramakrishnan, Anand
Wang, Jason J.
Ward-Duong, Kimberly
Wiktorowicz, Sloane J.
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We present the first scattered-light image of the debris disk around HD 131835 in $H$ band using the Gemini Planet Imager. HD 131835 is a $\sim$15 Myr old A2IV star at a distance of $\sim$120 pc in the Sco-Cen OB association. We detect the disk only in polarized light and place an upper limit on the peak total intensity. No point sources resembling exoplanets were identified. Compared to its mid-infrared thermal emission, the disk in scattered light shows similar orientation but different morphology. The scattered-light disk extends from $\sim$75 to $\sim$210 AU in the disk plane with roughly flat surface density. Our Monte Carlo radiative transfer model can well describe the observations with a model disk composed of a mixture of silicates and amorphous carbon. In addition to the obvious brightness asymmetry due to stronger forward scattering, we discover a weak brightness asymmetry along the major axis with the northeast side being 1.3 times brighter than the southwest side at a 3-{\sigma} level.<br />Comment: 6 pages, accepted to ApJL

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1511.06767
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/815/1/L14