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Coherent spin-qubit photon coupling

Authors :
Landig, A. J.
Koski, J. V.
Scarlino, P.
Mendes, U. C.
Blais, A.
Reichl, C.
Wegscheider, W.
Wallraff, A.
Ensslin, K.
Ihn, T.
Source :
Nature 560, 179-184 (2018)
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Electron spins hold great promise for quantum computation due to their long coherence times. An approach to realize interactions between distant spin-qubits is to use photons as carriers of quantum information. We demonstrate strong coupling between single microwave photons in a NbTiN high impedance cavity and a three-electron spin-qubit in a GaAs triple quantum dot. We resolve the vacuum Rabi mode splitting with a coupling strength of $g/2\pi\simeq31$ MHz and a qubit decoherence of $\gamma_2/2\pi\simeq 20$ MHz. We can tune the decoherence electrostatically and obtain a minimal $\gamma_2/2\pi\simeq 10$ MHz for $g/2\pi\simeq 23$ MHz. The dependence of the qubit-photon coupling strength on the tunable electric dipole moment of the qubit is measured directly using the ac Stark effect. Our demonstration of strong spin-photon interaction is an important step towards coherent long-distance coupling of spin-qubits.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Nature 560, 179-184 (2018)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1711.01932
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0365-y