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Skyrmion states in thin confined polygonal nanostructures

Authors :
Pepper, Ryan Alexander
Beg, Marijan
Cortés-Ortuño, David
Kluyver, Thomas
Bisotti, Marc-Antonio
Carey, Rebecca
Vousden, Mark
Albert, Maximilian
Wang, Weiwei
Hovorka, Ondrej
Fangohr, Hans
Source :
Journal of Applied Physics 123, 093903 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated that skyrmionic states can be the ground state in thin-film FeGe disk nanostructures in the absence of a stabilising applied magnetic field. In this work, we advance this understanding by investigating to what extent this stabilisation of skyrmionic structures through confinement exists in geometries that do not match the cylindrical symmetry of the skyrmion -- such as as squares and triangles. Using simulation, we show that skyrmionic states can form the ground state for a range of system sizes in both triangular and square-shaped FeGe nanostructures of $10\,\text{nm}$ thickness in the absence of an applied field. We further provide data to assist in the experimental verification of our prediction; to imitate an experiment where the system is saturated with a strong applied field before the field is removed, we compute the time evolution and show the final equilibrium configuration of magnetization fields, starting from a uniform alignment.<br />Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Journal of Applied Physics 123, 093903 (2018)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1801.03275
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5022567