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Photodynamical analysis of the triply eclipsing hierarchical triple system EPIC 249432662

Authors :
Borkovits, T.
Rappaport, S.
Kaye, T.
Isaacson, H.
Vanderburg, A.
Howard, A. W.
Kristiansen, M. H.
Omohundro, M. R.
Schwengeler, H. M.
Terentev, I. A.
Shporer, A.
Relles, H.
Villanueva Jr., S.
Tan, T. G.
Colón, K. D.
Blex, J.
Haas, M.
Cochran, W.
Endl, M.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Using Campaign 15 data from the K2 mission, we have discovered a triply-eclipsing triple star system: EPIC 249432662. The inner eclipsing binary system has a period of 8.23 days, with shallow $\sim$3% eclipses. During the entire 80-day campaign, there is also a single eclipse event of a third-body in the system that reaches a depth of nearly 50% and has a total duration of 1.7 days, longer than for any previously known third-body eclipse involving unevolved stars. The binary eclipses exhibit clear eclipse timing variations. A combination of photodynamical modeling of the lightcurve, as well as seven follow-up radial velocity measurements, has led to a prediction of the subsequent eclipses of the third star with a period of 188 days. A campaign of follow-up ground-based photometry was able to capture the subsequent pair of third-body events as well as two further 8-day eclipses. A combined photo-spectro-dynamical analysis then leads to the determination of many of the system parameters. The 8-day binary consists of a pair of M stars, while most of the system light is from a K star around which the pair of M stars orbits.<br />Comment: 20 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1809.04366
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty3157