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Asymptotic temperature of a lossy condensate

Authors :
Bouchoule, Isabelle
Schemmer, Max
Noûs, Camille
Source :
SciPost Phys. 8, 060 (2020)
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We monitor the time evolution of the temperature of phononic collective modes in a one-dimensional quasicondensate submitted to losses. At long times the ratio between the temperature and the energy scale $mc^2$, where $m$ is the atomic mass and $c$ the sound velocity takes, within a precision of 20\%, an asymptotic value. This asymptotic value is observed while $mc^2$ decreases in time by a factor as large as 2.5. Moreover this ratio is shown to be independent on the loss rate and on the strength of interactions. These results confirm theoretical predictions and the measured stationary ratio is in quantitative agreement with the theoretical calculations.<br />Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures

Subjects

Subjects :
Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
SciPost Phys. 8, 060 (2020)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1912.02029
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.8.4.060