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The Parallax of VHS J1256-1257 from CFHT and Pan-STARRS 1

Authors :
Dupuy, Trent J.
Liu, Michael C.
Magnier, Eugene A.
Best, William M. J.
Baraffe, Isabelle
Chabrier, Gilles
Forveille, Thierry
Metchev, Stanimir A.
Tremblin, Pascal
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

We present new parallax measurements from the CFHT Infrared Parallax Program and the Pan-STARRS 3$\pi$ Steradian Survey for the young ($\approx150-300$ Myr) triple system VHS J125601.92$-$125723.9. This system is composed of a nearly equal-flux binary ("AB") and a wide, possibly planetary-mass companion ("b"). The system's published parallactic distance ($12.7\pm1.0$ pc) implies absolute magnitudes unusually faint compared to known young objects and is in tension with the spectrophotometric distance for the central binary ($17.2\pm2.6$ pc). Our CFHT and Pan-STARRS parallaxes are consistent, and the more precise CFHT result places VHS J1256-1257 at $22.2^{+1.1}_{-1.2}$ pc. Our new distance results in higher values for the companion's mass ($19\pm5$ M$_{\rm Jup}$) and temperature ($1240\pm50$ K), and also brings the absolute magnitudes of all three components into better agreement with known young objects.<br />Comment: Research Notes of the American Astronomical Society, in press. Arxiv version has additional information about the astrometry (text & figure)

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2004.05180
Document Type :
Working Paper