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Spatial graph as connected sum of a planar graph and a braid
- Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- In this paper we show that every finite spatial graph is a connected sum of a planar graph, which is a forest, i.e. disjoint union of finite number of trees and a tangle. As a consequence we get that any finite spatial graph is a connected sum of a planar graph and a braid. Using these decompositions it is not difficult to find a set of generators and defining relations for the fundamental group of compliment of a spatial graph in 3-space $\mathbb{R}^3$.<br />Comment: 14 pages, 14 figures
- Subjects :
- Mathematics - Geometric Topology
Mathematics - Group Theory
57M07, 57M25
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- arXiv
- Publication Type :
- Report
- Accession number :
- edsarx.2006.16072
- Document Type :
- Working Paper