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The link between North Atlantic tropical cyclones and ENSO in seasonal forecasts

Authors :
Doane-Solomon, Robert
Befort, Daniel
Camp, Joanne
Hodges, Kevin
Weisheimer, Antje
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

This study assesses the ability of six European seasonal forecast models to simulate the observed teleconnection between ENSO and tropical cyclones (TCs) over the North Atlantic. While the models generally capture the basin-wide observed link, its magnitude is overestimated in all forecast models compared to reanalysis. Furthermore, the ENSO - TC relationship in the Caribbean is poorly simulated. It is shown that incorrect forecasting of wind shear appears to affect the representation of the teleconnection in some models, however it is not a completely sufficient explanation for the overestimation of the link.<br />Comment: 5 figures + supplement

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2212.11422
Document Type :
Working Paper