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An ongoing tidal capture in the Large Magellanic Cloud: the low-mass star cluster KMK88-10 captured by the massive globular cluster NGC 1835?

Authors :
Giusti, Camilla
Cadelano, Mario
Ferraro, Francesco R.
Lanzoni, Barbara
Leanza, Silvia
Pallanca, Cristina
Vesperini, Enrico
Dalessandro, Emanuele
Mucciarelli, Alessio
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the dynamical evolution of old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have secured deep HST/WFC3 images of the massive cluster NGC 1835. In the field of view of the acquired images, at a projected angular separation of approximately 2 arcmin from the cluster, we detected the small stellar system KMK88-10. The observations provided the deepest color-magnitude diagram ever obtained for this cluster, revealing that it hosts a young stellar population with an age of 600-1000 Myr. The cluster surface brightness profile is nicely reproduced by a King model with a core radius rc = 4 arcsec (0.97 pc), an half-mass radius rhm = 12 arcsec (2.9 pc), and a concentration parameter c~1.3 corresponding to a truncation radius rt~81 arcsec (19.5 pc). We also derived its integrated absolute magnitude (MV=-0.71) and total mass (M~80-160 Msun). The most intriguing feature emerging from this analysis is that KMK88-10 presents a structure elongated in the direction of NGC 1835, with an intracluster over-density that suggests the presence of a tidal bridge between the two systems. If confirmed, this would be the first evidence of a tidal capture of a small star cluster by a massive globular.<br />Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2306.15397
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ace18e