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PT-symmetric dynamical confinement: Fermi acceleration, quantum force and Berry phase

Authors :
Rakhmanov, S.
Trunk, C.
Znojil, M.
Matrasulov, D.
Source :
Physical Review A 109, 053519 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We consider a quantum particle under the dynamical confinement caused by PT-symmetric box with a moving wall. The latter is described in terms of the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation obeying the time-dependent PT-symmetric boundary conditions. The class of the functions, describing time-dependence of the wall's position and keeping the system as PT-symmetric is found. Physically observable characteristics, such as average kinetic energy and the average quantum force are calculated as a function of time. Also, geometric phase is calculated for the harmonically oscillating wall regime. Experimental realization of the proposed model is discussed.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Physical Review A 109, 053519 (2024)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2403.18283
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.053519