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Subdiffusive transport in the Fredkin dynamical universality class

Authors :
McCarthy, Catherine
Singh, Hansveer
Gopalakrishnan, Sarang
Vasseur, Romain
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We identify a pseudolocal conserved charge in the Fredkin and Motzkin quantum spin chains and explore its consequences for the hydrodynamics of systems with Fredkin- or Motzkin-type kinetic constraints. We use this quantity to formulate an exact upper bound ${\cal O}(L^{-5/2})$ on the gap of the Fredkin and Motzkin spin chains. Our results establish that transport in kinetically constrained dynamical systems with Fredkin or Motzkin constraints is subdiffusive, with dynamical exponent $z \geq 5/2$.<br />Comment: Improved presentation

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.2407.11110
Document Type :
Working Paper