Equity for artists : reflections on the political economy and sociology of ownership

This PhD by publication synthesises eight years of work investigating economic sustainability for artists, a body of work begun experientially fifteen years ago through social-practice teaching. The unifying theme across the works is an exploration of property and value by considering shared ownership and equity as a mode of distributing resources more fairly and inclusively. The direct submission for the PhD comprises the three fractional equity papers as well as two additional papers that show the fractional equity work in application to intellectual property law and to cultural heritage restitution, respectively. This thesis refers to other writings undertaken in the past decade-in particular the books Art Thinking (2016) and Economics of Visual Art (forthcoming, 2021) as well as further papers on blockchain, financial records in artists' archives, and artists' community investment trusts. The first chapter places the work within a thematic context of how market value is defined across art and economics, especially when the value of art often comes to be known only over time. The second chapter offers a treatment of the submitted papers, lacing them together as an inquiry into property. The third chapter distills the themes investigated in the course of the PhD-notably valuation, commensuration, and performativity-and offers related contextualization and reappraisal of my own work. Because these papers traverse a broad set of methods across disciplines, the conclusions also offer some reflection on interdisciplinary research.