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Insights into Facilitated Subcutaneous Immunoglobulin Use in Patients with Secondary Immunodeficiency Diseases: A FIGARO Subgroup Analysis

Authors :
Maria Dimou
Matthaios Speletas
Cinzia Milito
Aleksandra Pyzik
Dörte Huscher
Marta Kamieniak
David Pittrow
Michael Borte
Source :
Cancers, Vol 15, Iss 18, p 4524 (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2023.

Abstract

The Facilitated Immunoglobulin Administration Registry And Outcomes (FIGARO) Study was a European, multicenter, prospective, observational study conducted across Europe designed to provide insights on the clinical use and tolerability of facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG). Data herein are reported for the cohort of patients with secondary immunodeficiency (SID), with a subgroup analysis by age. The SID cohort included 31 patients: 1 pediatric, 15 adult, and 15 older adult patients. Over the 36-month observation period, the median monthly dose of fSCIG (30 g) and median monthly infusion volume per patient (300 mL) remained constant in both adult-age cohorts. Serum trough levels tended to increase over time. Most patients required only one infusion site and could receive the full dose every 3–4 weeks. There was a trend toward self-administration at home. In the adult group, infusion site inflammation and headache were reported at the inclusion visit (n = 1 each), with no adverse drug reactions reported at any of the follow-up visits. No acute severe bacterial infections were reported during the study follow-up. These results demonstrate the feasibility and tolerability of fSCIG use in patients with SID and the flexibility of administration settings including self-administration at home in patients aged ≥65 years.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20726694
Volume :
15
Issue :
18
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Cancers
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.17a4338f2dcc4af58eca4c8b4473361d
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15184524