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Subjects with cardiovascular disease or high disease risk are more sedentary and less active than their healthy peers

Authors :
Tommi Vasankari
Ville Vasankari
Pauliina Husu
Henri Vähä-Ypyä
Jaana Helena Suni
Kari Tokola
Katja Borodulin
Heini Wennman
Jari Halonen
Harri Sievänen
Source :
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
BMJ Publishing Group, 2018.

Abstract

Objectives We investigated differences in objectively measured sedentary behaviour (SB) and physical activity (PA) levels in subjects with cardiovascular disease (CVD) diagnosis or high CVD risk compared with healthy controls.Methods The present study includes a subsample (n=1398, Health 2011 Study) of participants, who attended health examinations and wore a triaxial accelerometer (≥4 days). Patients with CVD were identified and CVD risk was calculated for others using Framingham Risk Score (FRS). Participants were categorised into groups: FRS30%/CVD. Raw acceleration data were analysed with mean amplitude deviation (MAD) and angle for posture estimation (APE). MAD corresponding to intensity of PA was converted to metabolic equivalents (MET) and categorised to light (1.5–2.9 METs) and moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA≥3.0 METs). APE recognises SB and standing.Results Daily accumulated time of >30 s MVPA bouts was higher in FRS30%/CVD group (29 min) (p30%/CVD group were more sedentary, their mean daily number of >10 min SB bouts (13.2) was higher than in FRS

Subjects

Subjects :
Medicine (General)
R5-920

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20557647
Volume :
4
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.240f25eb0f04ed2a55b5a48a7b9b99d
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2018-000363