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Strength Abilities: Immediate and Delayed Training Effects of Orthogonal Modes of Strength Training in Boys Aged 8 Years

Authors :
Olha Ivashchenko
Oleg Khudolii
Krzysztof Prusik
Vasilios Giovanis
Source :
Physical Education Theory and Methodology, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 109-116 (2020)
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
OVS LLC, 2020.

Abstract

The study purpose was to determine the dynamics of training effects of orthogonal modes of strength training in boys aged 8 years. Materials and methods. The study participants were 48 boys aged 8 years. The experiment was performed using a 22 factorial design. The study materials were processed using the IBM SPSS 22 statistical analysis program.Discriminant analysis was performed. The study examined the impact of four variants of strength training loads on the immediate (ITE) and delayed (DTE) training effects of orthogonal modes of strength exercises and rest intervals in 8-year-old boys. Results. In the first variant of strength training, the largest contribution to the dynamics of training effects is made by the work performed at the first place “exercises to strengthen arm and shoulder muscles”; in the second variant, the largest contribution to the dynamics of training effects is made by the work performed at the third place “exercises to strengthen back muscles”; in the third variant, the largest contribution to the dynamics of training effects is made by the work performed at the first “exercises to strengthen arm and shoulder muscles” and the third “exercises to strengthen back muscles” places; in the fourth variant, the largest contribution to the dynamics of ITE is made by thework performed at the first “exercises to strengthen arm and shoulder muscles” and the third “exercises to strengthen back muscles” places. The most significant changes in the DTE are associated with the fourth place’s work “exercises to strengthen leg muscles”. Conclusions. The response to strength training load includes immediate and delayed training effects. Thus it can be argued that training effects can be classified using the given battery of tests based on discriminant analysis. The efficiency of discriminant analysis increases when using 2k FFE active experiments.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
19937989 and 19937997
Volume :
20
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Physical Education Theory and Methodology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.263638c9be44df9b1d19bb63ccf4ae
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2020.2.07