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On the generalized Ramanujan-Nagell equation $ x^2+(2k-1)^y = k^z $ with $ k\equiv 3 $ (mod 4)

Authors :
Yahui Yu
Jiayuan Hu
Source :
AIMS Mathematics, Vol 6, Iss 10, Pp 10596-10601 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
AIMS Press, 2021.

Abstract

Let $ k $ be a fixed positive integer with $ k > 1 $. In 2014, N. Terai [6] conjectured that the equation $ x^2+(2k-1)^y = k^z $ has only the positive integer solution $ (x, y, z) = (k-1, 1, 2) $. This is still an unsolved problem as yet. For any positive integer $ n $, let $ Q(n) $ denote the squarefree part of $ n $. In this paper, using some elementary methods, we prove that if $ k\equiv 3 $ (mod 4) and $ Q(k-1)\ge 2.11 $ log $ k $, then the equation has only the positive integer solution $ (x, y, z) = (k-1, 1, 2) $. It can thus be seen that Terai's conjecture is true for almost all positive integers $ k $ with $ k\equiv 3 $(mod 4).

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
24736988
Volume :
6
Issue :
10
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
AIMS Mathematics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.2c1ee476e8234765a0e6a258647acc65
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2021615?viewType=HTML