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Systemic Sclerosis Presenting with Simultaneous Retinal Vasculitis in One Eye and Optic Neuritis in the other along with Severe Immune Haemolytic Anaemia

Authors :
Avijit Moulick
Biswanath Sharma Sarkar
Anirban Jana
Pradipta Guha
Anjan Das
Source :
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 7, Iss 12, Pp 2978-2980 (2013)
Publication Year :
2013
Publisher :
JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited, 2013.

Abstract

Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disorder which involves multiple systems in a chronic progressive manner. Micro–angiopathic haemolytic anaemia is a distinguished feature of “scleroderma renal crisis”, which is manifested by severe hypertension, a rapidly progressing renal dysfunction and hyperreninaemia and is seen in patients with an early, diffuse form of the disease. A nervous system involvement is rare, though entrapment neuropathies have been reported. Who presented with a sequential loss of vision in both eyes; due to retinal vasculitis in right eye and optic nerve demyelination in the left eye. She also had severe Coombs’ negative haemolytic anaemia in absence of any renal dysfunction or hypertension. Both the ophthalmologic and the haematologic manifestations are very rare and both responded well to oral prednisolone therapy.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2249782X and 0973709X
Volume :
7
Issue :
12
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.2c6cf777b4734b1bb9e54cc23f72a986
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2013/6699.3816