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Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2–Specific Antibodies among Quarantined Close Contacts of COVID-19 Patients, Faroe Islands, 2020

Authors :
Maria Skaalum Petersen
Marnar Fríðheim Kristiansen
Halla Weihe Reinert
Jógvan Páll Fjallsbak
Debes Hammershaimb Christiansen
Shahin Gaini
Bjarni á Steig
Lars Fodgaard Møller
Marin Strøm
Pál Weihe
Source :
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 27, Iss 11, Pp 2795-2801 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021.

Abstract

Close contacts of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients are at high risk for severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We assessed the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2–specific antibodies among quarantined close contacts of COVID-19 patients in the Faroe Islands. We invited quarantined close contacts of COVID-19 index patients identified during March 3–April 22, 2020, to participate in this study; 584 (81%) contacts consented and underwent serologic testing. Among the 584 participants, 32 (5.5%) were seropositive for total antibody against SARS-CoV-2. Household and young or elderly contacts had higher risk for seropositivity than other contacts. We found a secondary attack rate of 19.2%. Seroprevalence among close contacts was almost 10-fold higher than among the general population of the Faroe Islands. Regularly testing household close contacts of COVID-19 patients might help track the transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10806040 and 10806059
Volume :
27
Issue :
11
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.347b95c914674ae3b940bfc386d07771
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2711.204948