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Preliminary Evaluation of Rapid Visual Identification of Burkholderia pseudomallei Using a Newly Developed Lateral Flow Strip-Based Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (LF-RPA) System
- Source :
- Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2022)
- Publication Year :
- 2022
- Publisher :
- Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
-
Abstract
- Burkholderia pseudomallei is an important infectious disease pathogen that can cause melioidosis. Melioidosis is mainly prevalent in Thailand, northern Australia and southern China and has become a global public health problem. Early identification of B. pseudomallei is of great significance for the diagnosis and prognosis of melioidosis. In this study, a simple and visual device combined with lateral flow strip-based recombinase polymerase amplification (LF-RPA) was developed, and the utility of the LF-RPA assay for identifying B. pseudomallei was evaluated. In order to screen out the optimal primer probe, a total of 16 pairs of specific primers targeting the orf2 gene of B. pseudomallei type III secretion system (T3SS) cluster genes were designed for screening, and F1/R3 was selected as an optimal set of primers for the identification of B. pseudomallei, and parameters for LF-RPA were optimized. The LF-RPA can be amplified at 30-45°C and complete the entire reaction in 5-30 min. This reaction does not cross-amplify the DNA of other non-B. pseudomallei species. The limit of detection (LOD) of this assay for B. pseudomallei genomic DNA was as low as 30 femtograms (fg), which was comparable to the results of real-time PCR. Moreover, 21 clinical B. pseudomallei isolates identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing were retrospectively confirmed by the newly developed LF-RPA system. Our results showed that the newly developed LF-RPA system has a simple and short time of operation and has good application prospect in the identification of B. pseudomallei.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22352988
- Volume :
- 11
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.38fe9af37535489e9b09fa0e31a160af
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2021.804737