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Penetrating Abdominal Trauma from Liposuction: The Miami Experience

Authors :
Nicole B. Lyons
Walter A. Ramsey
Brianna L. Cohen
Christopher F. O’Neil
Cristina Botero-Fonnegra
Carlos T. Huerta
Aris Arakelians
Sinan Jabori
Kenneth G. Proctor
Wrood Kassira
Joyce I. Kaufman
Edward B. Lineen
Devinder Singh
Nicholas Namias
Source :
Trauma Care, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 146-153 (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2023.

Abstract

Liposuction is one of the most commonly performed aesthetic plastic surgery procedures in the world. Although serious complications are rare, intra-abdominal complications such as bowel perforation are one of the most common causes of death after liposuction. We present a case series of six patients who sustained intra-abdominal injuries from liposuction. The acute care surgery (ACS) faculty at a single institution were surveyed for patients. Six patients were identified over a three-year period. The average age was 45 years, and all patients were female. All six underwent a cosmetic procedure in addition to their liposuction. Four (67%) had previous abdominal surgery, and five (83%) were overweight or obese. All patients presented with abdominal pain, tachycardia, and leukocytosis. All six underwent exploratory laparotomies: four patients had small bowel enterotomies, one had cecal volvulus and abdominal compartment syndrome, and one had fascial violation. They underwent an average of four ACS procedures (range 1 to 11) and had an average hospital LOS of 29 days (range 5 to 60) and an average ICU LOS of 11 days (range 1 to 39). Intra-abdominal injuries are a rare complication of liposuction; however, a high index of suspicion must be maintained to diagnose and treat these life-threatening injuries.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2673866X
Volume :
3
Issue :
3
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Trauma Care
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.41c17aaeb73442d7bb4a3d6d5f776d80
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/traumacare3030014