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Long-term outcomes of COVID-19 survivors and an exploratory analysis of factors associated with sequela-free survival of patients treated at Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan, China
- Source :
- Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 1-11 (2023)
- Publication Year :
- 2023
- Publisher :
- Springer, 2023.
-
Abstract
- Abstract Purpose While coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has emerged as a global pandemic, millions of patients with COVID-19 have recovered and returned to their families and work, although the key factors of sequela-free survival remain unknown. Here we determine key factors associated with sequela-free survival of patients with COVID-19. Methods Sequela-free survival is defined as having none of the long-term sequelae measured with the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) Scale, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnoea Scale, New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Carcinologic Handicap Index (CHI) and Modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-M). Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the key factors of sequela-free survival. Results The follow-up period for the 464 patients was 10 August to 30 September 2020. Of these, 424 patients completed the assessment of all scales. 30.2% (128 of 424) were categorised as sequela-free at follow-up. The most common sequelae were psychosocial problems (254 [57.7%]), respiratory function abnormality (149 [32.6%]) and cardiac function abnormality (98 [21.5%]). Risk factors associated with COVID-19 sequelae were anaemia on admission, longer duration from the onset of symptoms to admission and increasing of age, whereas anaemia treatment was a protective factor against sequelae. A haemoglobin level of
- Subjects :
- COVID-19
Long-term outcomes
Anaemia treatment
Anesthesiology
RD78.3-87.3
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 27318389
- Volume :
- 1
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.4663b44f2e424b1086e97ed1497b9ace
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s44254-023-00038-y