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Aspirin exerts anti-tumor effect through inhibiting Blimp1 and activating ATF4/CHOP pathway in multiple myeloma

Authors :
Hongchun Liu
Chao Xiong
Junwen Liu
Ting Sun
Zhenzhen Ren
Yuqing Li
Jie Geng
Xuebing Li
Source :
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 125, Iss , Pp 110005- (2020)
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier, 2020.

Abstract

B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein-1 (Blimp1) is a key regulator that promotes the terminal differentiation of mature B lymphocytes into plasma cells, and is essential for the survival of Multiple myeloma (MM)cells. However, the expression of Blimp1 in MM and its effect on the signaling pathway remain unknown. Studies have found that during long-term endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, activated ATF4 may also stimulate the CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) gene, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) terminal apoptotic pathway in plasma cells. Moreover Aspirin can induce MM cell apoptosis through mitochondria and death receptor pathway. Therefore, we aim to explore whether Aspirin could induce AFT4/CHOP apoptosis pathway in MM by inhibiting Blimp1 expression, thereby promoting MM cell apoptosis and exerting anti-tumor effects.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
07533322
Volume :
125
Issue :
110005-
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.4704226346084c6dadac251eb8934224
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110005