Anthropometric indices in older adults with and without Locomotive Syndrome

Abstract Background Locomotive syndrome is a major challenge for older adults, and anthropometric indices can greatly affect the musculoskeletal system. This study aimed to compare the anthropometric indices between older adults with and without locomotive syndrome. Methods This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 211 older adults using random cluster sampling from a population of over-60 individuals covered by comprehensive health service centers in Sari in Autumn, 2021. Participants were divided into two groups: with and without locomotive syndrome. Locomotive syndrome was assessed via the 25-item Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale questionnaire, and the level of anthropometric indices was determined through the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis device. Data were analyzed by independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U, Chi-Square, and Binary logistic regression in SPSS, Version 23 (P