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Safety of cranberry extract powder as a novel food ingredient pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 258/97

Authors :
EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA)
Dominique Turck
Jean‐Louis Bresson
Barbara Burlingame
Tara Dean
Susan Fairweather‐Tait
Marina Heinonen
Karen Ildico Hirsch‐Ernst
Inge Mangelsdorf
Harry J McArdle
Androniki Naska
Monika Neuhäuser‐Berthold
Grażyna Nowicka
Kristina Pentieva
Yolanda Sanz
Alfonso Siani
Anders Sjödin
Martin Stern
Daniel Tomé
Marco Vinceti
Peter Willatts
Karl‐Heinz Engel
Rosangela Marchelli
Annette Pöting
Morten Poulsen
Josef Schlatter
Wolfgang Gelbmann
Henk Van Loveren
Source :
EFSA Journal, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2017)
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Wiley, 2017.

Abstract

Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on ‘cranberry extract powder’ as a novel food (NF) submitted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 258/97 of the European Parliament and of the Council. The NF contains about 55–60% proanthocyanidins (PACs). The Panel considers that the information provided on the composition, the specifications, batch‐to‐batch variability and stability of the NF is sufficient and does not raise safety concerns. Cranberry extract powder is produced from cranberry juice concentrate through an ethanolic extraction using an adsorptive resin column to retain the phenolic components. The Panel considers that the production process is sufficiently described and does not raise concerns about the safety of the novel food. The NF is intended to be added to beverages and yogurts to provide 80 mg PACs per serving. The target population is the adult general population. The mean and 95th percentile estimates for the all‐user intakes from all proposed food‐uses are 68 and 192 mg/day, respectively, for female adults, and 74 mg/day and 219 mg/day, respectively, for male adults. Taking into account the composition of the novel food and the intended use levels, the Panel considers that the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. While no animal toxicological studies have been conducted on the NF, a number of human clinical studies have been conducted with cranberry products. Considering the composition, manufacturing process, intake, history of consumption of the source and human data, the Panel considers that the data provided do not give reasons for safety concerns. The Panel concludes that the cranberry extract powder is safe as a food ingredient at the proposed uses and use levels.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
18314732
Volume :
15
Issue :
5
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
EFSA Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.4e23651af394979bff2e663a2fc18cd
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4777