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Development of a Support System for Physicians and Patients during Rehabilitation

Authors :
Luisa Barrera-Leon
Massimo Canonico
Francesco Desimoni
Alessandro de Sire
Marco Invernizzi
Lorenzo Lippi
Source :
Biomechanics, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 520-541 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2024.

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders are common among older adults, affecting mobility and quality of life. Effective rehabilitation is essential, but the implementation of programs faces challenges. Traditional methods often necessitate in-person assessments, which can be difficult for older adults with mobility limitations. Telerehabilitation offers a solution, bringing therapy closer to patients. However, the accurate remote monitoring of health and performance remains a challenge. This study addresses this gap by developing and validating the System for Tracking and Evaluating Performance (STEP). STEP is a hardware-software system that automates physical performance tests, eliminating the need for constant expert supervision. The system focuses on three standard tests: the Six-Minute Walking Test (6MWT), the Ten-Meter Walking Test (10MWT), and the 30-s Sit-to-Stand Test (30STS). Validation compared results from the STEP app with in-person assessments by physicians for patients undergoing rehabilitation after knee or hip arthroplasty. The study found strong positive correlations between the app’s results and the physicians’ assessments for all tests. These findings demonstrate the STEP system’s potential as a reliable tool for remote physical performance assessment. Further research is needed to explore its integration into clinical practice and cost-effectiveness in reducing the need for operator assistance in monitoring patients with physical limitations.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
26737078
Volume :
4
Issue :
3
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Biomechanics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.52221e769d114d6489f6d0e9e91410a0
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomechanics4030037