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Response to Emergence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2013–2014

Authors :
Farida Ismail Al Hosani
Kimberly Pringle
Mariam Al Mulla
Lindsay Kim
Huong T. Pham
Negar N. Alami
Ahmed Khudhair
Aron J. Hall
Bashir Aden
Feda El Saleh
Wafa Al Dhaheri
Zyad Al Bandar
Sudhir Bunga
Kheir Abou Elkheir
Ying Tao
Jennifer C. Hunter
Duc T. Nguyen
Andrew Turner
Krishna Pradeep
Jurgen Sasse
Stefan Weber
Suxiang Tong
Brett L. Whitaker
Lia M. Haynes
Aaron Curns
Susan I. Gerber
Source :
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 7, Pp 1162-1168 (2016)
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016.

Abstract

In January 2013, several months after Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was first identified in Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, began surveillance for MERS-CoV. We analyzed medical chart and laboratory data collected by the Health Authority–Abu Dhabi during January 2013–May 2014. Using real-time reverse transcription PCR, we tested respiratory tract samples for MERS-CoV and identified 65 case-patients. Of these patients, 23 (35%) were asymptomatic at the time of testing, and 4 (6%) showed positive test results for >3 weeks (1 had severe symptoms and 3 had mild symptoms). We also identified 6 clusters of MERS-CoV cases. This report highlights the potential for virus shedding by mildly ill and asymptomatic case-patients. These findings will be useful for MERS-CoV management and infection prevention strategies.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10806040 and 10806059
Volume :
22
Issue :
7
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.531b5a89634c46faa69586e92591f8a4
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2207.160040