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Validation of the GSP®/DELFIA® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Kit Using Dried Blood Samples for High-Throughput Serosurveillance and Standardized Quantitative Measurement of Anti-Spike S1 IgG Antibody Responses Post-Vaccination

Authors :
Ilaria Cicalini
Piero Del Boccio
Mirco Zucchelli
Claudia Rossi
Luca Natale
Gianmaria Demattia
Domenico De Bellis
Verena Damiani
Maria Lucia Tommolini
Erika Pizzinato
Alberto Frisco
Sara Verrocchio
Ines Bucci
Liborio Stuppia
Vincenzo De Laurenzi
Damiana Pieragostino
Source :
Vaccines, Vol 10, Iss 4, p 514 (2022)
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2022.

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a major global public health crisis. In response, researchers and pharmaceutical companies worked together for the rapid development of vaccines to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with viral infection. Monitoring host immunity following virus infection and/or vaccination is essential to guide vaccination intervention policy. Humoral immune response to vaccination can be assessed with serologic testing, and indeed, many serological immunoassays are now in use. However, these many different assays make the standardization of test results difficult. Moreover, most published serological tests require venous blood sampling, which makes testing large numbers of people complex and costly. Here, we validate the GSP®/DELFIA® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG kit using dried blood samples for high-throughput serosurveillance using standard quantitative measurements of anti-spike S1 IgG antibody concentrations. We then apply our validated assay to compare post-vaccination anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 IgG levels from subjects who received a double dose of the AZD1222 vaccine with those vaccinated with a heterologous strategy, demonstrating how this assay is suitable for large-scale screening to achieve a clearer population immune picture.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2076393X and 86033298
Volume :
10
Issue :
4
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Vaccines
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.55e8603329894250b032fe7660af1bfb
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10040514