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Half-life measurements of 212Po with thorium-loaded liquid scintillator

Authors :
P. Belli
R. Bernabei
R. S. Boiko
F. A. Danevich
A. Di Marco
A. Incicchitti
D. V. Kasperovych
F. Cappella
V. Caracciolo
V. V. Kobychev
O. G. Polischuk
N. V. Sokur
V. I. Tretyak
R. Cerulli
Source :
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 220-226 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2018.

Abstract

Precise measurement of half-life of 212Po (one of the daughter nuclides in radioactive chain of 232Th) was realized by means of liquid scintillator based on toluene doped by complex of thorium and trioctylphosphine oxide with concentration of Th ≈ 0.1 mass %. Fast photomultiplier tube and high frequency oscilloscope were used to acquire the scintillation signals waveforms. The algorithms were developed to find pairs of 212Bi β-decays and subsequent 212Po α-decays, to calculate time differences between the events in the pair, and to build 212Bi β-decay and 212Po α-decay energy spectra. Preliminary the 212Po half-life is T1/2 = (294.8 ± 1.9) ns. The experiment is in progress aiming at reduction of the statistical and systematic uncertainties.

Details

Language :
English, Russian, Ukrainian
ISSN :
1818331X and 20740565
Volume :
19
Issue :
3
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.6fd2497eaf334b00bb2bd20ba5548698
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2018.03.220